When it comes to our health, longevity is often at the forefront of our minds. We’re keen on living not just longer but better. Believe it or not, our gums play a significant role in this quest. Today, let’s chew over this topic with Dr. Sheldon Hoppe. Dr. Hoppe has been practicing dentistry in Toronto since graduating from the University of Toronto in 1979.
Unveiling the Culprit: What is Gum Disease or Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease, often brushed aside in everyday conversation, is more than just an oral nuisance—it’s a pervasive health concern that’s gnawing at the well-being of our population. Did you know that, according to the Canadian Dental Association, 7 out of 10 Canadians will develop gum disease at some point in their lives?* That’s a staggering 70% of our neighbours, friends, and maybe even you.
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is the silent alarm of oral health. It’s an inflammatory condition affecting the tissues surrounding and supporting your teeth– your gums, periodontal ligaments, and the alveolar bone. There are two main stages:
- Gingivitis: The mild, often overlooked early stage where your gums might get red, swollen, and bleed a little when you brush or floss.
- Periodontitis: The real troublemaker. Suppose gingivitis gatecrashes the party and isn’t shown the door. In that case, it can escalate to periodontitis, wherein the inner layer of your gums pulls away from your teeth, forming pockets that can get infected.
Why is Gum Disease So Severe?
You might wonder, “It’s just my gums, right? How bad can it be?” Well, let’s put it this way: your gums are the guardians of your teeth, and if they’re compromised, it’s not just your pearly whites at stake. Here’s what can happen:
- Tooth Loss: Among adults, perhaps the leading cause of tooth loss is Periodontal disease. Absolutely no one wants to lose their natural teeth, do they?
- Systemic Health Issues: It doesn’t just stay in your mouth. Research suggests links between periodontal disease and other health woes like heart disease, diabetes, respiratory conditions, and even complications during pregnancy.
How is Periodontal Disease Treated?
When it comes to treating periodontal disease, one size definitely does not fit all. Here’s what the treatment landscape might look like:
- Scaling and Root Planing: Think of it as a deep clean for your gums; plaque and tartar are removed from both above the gum line and below the gum line.
- Medication: Sometimes, antibiotics are brought into the mix to tackle persistent or severe infections.
- Surgery: In advanced cases, procedures like flap surgery or bone and tissue grafts might be necessary to restore supportive tissues.
Some Tips to Prevent Gum Disease
Prevention is your best bet, and Dr. Hoppe has some sage advice to keep your gums in tip-top shape:
- Brush and Floss Like a Pro: It’s the ABC of oral hygiene. Brush twice a day, floss once, and don’t rush. Take your time to do it right.
- Regular Check-Ups: Visiting one of Dr. Hoppe’s three Toronto offices for regular cleanings and exams is like having a personal trainer for your teeth.
- Quit Smoking: Smoking is notorious for wreaking havoc on your gums. Kicking the habit is a win for your mouth and your overall health.
- Balanced Diet: Foods rich in vitamins and minerals can fortify your gum’s defence against bacteria. Crunch on those veggies!
- Stress Less: Stress can often make it tougher for your body to fight off infections; among these is gum disease. Find your zen.
Closing Thoughts: A Healthy Mouth for a Long Life
So, can you live a long life with periodontal disease? With diligent care and expert guidance, you can manage it and still enjoy a quality life. Remember, your mouth is the gateway to your health, and keeping it disease-free is a vital piece of the longevity puzzle.
Dr. Sheldon Hoppe, a seasoned dentist who has been brightening smiles since 1979, is your go-to for navigating the world of gum health. With practices at Yonge & Davisville, Yonge & Lawrence, and Queen E & Pape, a healthy smile is just around the corner. Here’s to living a full life with a full set of teeth and gums strong enough to last the journey!
*Source: https://www.cda-adc.ca/en/oral_health/faqs/gum_diseases_faqs.asp
